DirecTone

DirecTone

DirecTone

Designing an assistive device for deaf driver safety

Designing an assistive device for deaf driver safety

Role

Role

Product Designer

Product Designer

Timeline

Timeline

September 2024 - December 2024

September 2024 to

December 2024

Project Type

Project Type

Group Project; 3 Members

Group Project; 3 Members

Tools/Skills

Tools/Skills

Arduino UNO, Figma,

User Research,

Design Sketching,

Prototyping

Arduino UNO, Figma,

User Research,

Design Sketching,

Prototyping

SUMMARY

SUMMARY

We designed a conceptual assistive device to help deaf and hard-of-hearing drivers stay safe on the road. It detects emergency sirens and translates them into visual cues, showing the direction the sound is coming from. Through user research and iterative testing, we’re shaping it into an intuitive, inclusive concept that reduces stress and improves driver confidence.

We designed a conceptual assistive device to help deaf and hard-of-hearing drivers stay safe on the road. It detects emergency sirens and translates them into visual cues, showing the direction the sound is coming from. Through user research and iterative testing, we’re shaping it into an intuitive, inclusive concept that reduces stress and improves driver confidence.

Making Road Safety More Inclusive.

Making Road Safety More Inclusive.

PROTOTYPE OVERVIEW

PROTOTYPE OVERVIEW

PROBLEM

PROBLEM

For drivers who have hearing disabilities, detecting the direction of an emergency vehicle can be challenging. With sirens granting you key context into the direction of the incoming emergency vehicle, missing this audible warning can lead to a delay in emergency response time and potential threat to those hard of hearing. This problem calls attention to creating equitable situational awareness while driving, specifically amongst emergency vehicles


How might we design an assistive device that helps deaf drivers not only detect emergency vehicles before seeing them but also understand their direction quickly and intuitively?

For drivers who have hearing disabilities, detecting the direction of an emergency vehicle can be challenging. With sirens granting you key context into the direction of the incoming emergency vehicle, missing this audible warning can lead to a delay in emergency response time and potential threat to those hard of hearing. This problem calls attention to creating equitable situational awareness while driving, specifically amongst emergency vehicles


How might we design an assistive device that helps deaf drivers not only detect emergency vehicles before seeing them but also understand their direction quickly and intuitively?

For drivers who have hearing disabilities, detecting the direction of an emergency vehicle can be challenging. With sirens granting you key context into the direction of the incoming emergency vehicle, missing this audible warning can lead to a delay in emergency response time and potential threat to those hard of hearing. This problem calls attention to creating equitable situational awareness while driving, specifically amongst emergency vehicles


How might we design an assistive device that helps deaf drivers not only detect emergency vehicles before seeing them but also understand their direction quickly and intuitively?

RESEARCH & INSIGHTS

RESEARCH & INSIGHTS

User Research

User Research

We interviewed 4 drivers (3 hard-of-hearing, 1 hearing control) across age groups to understand:

  • Their current assistive tools.

  • Coping strategies for emergencies.

  • Feelings and stress levels when sirens occur.

We interviewed 4 drivers (3 hard-of-hearing, 1 hearing control) across age groups to understand:

  • Their current assistive tools.

  • Coping strategies for emergencies.

  • Feelings and stress levels when sirens occur.

We interviewed 4 drivers (3 hard-of-hearing, 1 hearing control) across age groups to understand:

  • Their current assistive tools.

  • Coping strategies for emergencies.

  • Feelings and stress levels when sirens occur.

Key Findings

Key Findings

Hearing aids alone are insufficient for spatial awareness.

  • Many rely on watching other drivers’ reactions.

  • Drivers want independent, clear, and intuitive alerts.

Hearing aids alone are insufficient for spatial awareness.

  • Many rely on watching other drivers’ reactions.

  • Drivers want independent, clear, and intuitive alerts.

Hearing aids alone are insufficient for spatial awareness.

  • Many rely on watching other drivers’ reactions.

  • Drivers want independent, clear, and intuitive alerts.

User Persona

User Persona

Jake Su. A man in his 30s. Office worker with hearing aids.

Jake Su. A man in his 30s. Office worker with hearing aids.

Jake Su. A man in his 30s. Office worker with hearing aids.

  • Goal: Drive independently and safely.

  • Frustration: Hearing aids don’t provide directionality; relies on others.

  • Needs: A two-part system → (1) alert + (2) directional guidance.

  • Goal: Drive independently and safely.

  • Frustration: Hearing aids don’t provide directionality; relies on others.

  • Needs: A two-part system → (1) alert + (2) directional guidance.

  • Goal: Drive independently and safely.

  • Frustration: Hearing aids don’t provide directionality; relies on others.

  • Needs: A two-part system → (1) alert + (2) directional guidance.

EARLY DESIGNS

EARLY DESIGNS

Steering wheel attachment concept. Did not work

since different car models have different sized

steering wheels. Additionally, the rotation of the

wheel may cause confusion.

Steering wheel attachment concept. Did not work

since different car models have different sized

steering wheels. Additionally, the rotation of the

wheel may cause confusion.

Steering wheel attachment concept. Did not work

since different car models have different sized

steering wheels. Additionally, the rotation of the

wheel may cause confusion.

Another steering wheel attachment that has lights

around the center piece. Same issue arises as the

one to the left.

Another steering wheel attachment that has lights

around the center piece. Same issue arises as the

one to the left.

Another steering wheel attachment that has lights

around the center piece. Same issue arises as the

one to the left.

A device that wraps around the steering wheel and

lights up in the direction of the sound. Again, issue

with disorientation.

A device that wraps around the steering wheel and

lights up in the direction of the sound. Again, issue

with disorientation.

A device that wraps around the steering wheel and

lights up in the direction of the sound. Again, issue

with disorientation.

A suction device placed on the dashboard to show

direction. Issues with different car anatomy such as

having a screen.

A suction device placed on the dashboard to show

direction. Issues with different car anatomy such as

having a screen.

A suction device placed on the dashboard to show

direction. Issues with different car anatomy such as

having a screen.

The chosen idea: a rearview mirror mount. A rearview

mirror is a universal car part and so a mount there

would be a good spot. It will also be a rigid mount so

that there is no swinging.

The chosen idea: a rearview mirror mount. A rearview

mirror is a universal car part and so a mount there

would be a good spot. It will also be a rigid mount so

that there is no swinging.

The chosen idea: a rearview mirror mount. A rearview

mirror is a universal car part and so a mount there

would be a good spot. It will also be a rigid mount so

that there is no swinging.

STORYBOARD

STORYBOARD

FINAL DESIGN

FINAL DESIGN

Initial idea for a digital screen that indicates direction.

Constraints were the limit in engineering material; Decided

to pivot to something more viable.

Initial idea for a digital screen that indicates direction.

Constraints were the limit in engineering material; Decided

to pivot to something more viable.

Final design concept. Four directional indicators that light

up corresponding to the direction of the noise.

Final design concept. Four directional indicators that light

up corresponding to the direction of the noise.

TECHNICAL DRAWING

TECHNICAL DRAWING

PROTOTYPE

PROTOTYPE

Using Arduino UNO, we engineered a

circumstantially prompted light that

corresponded with each direction.


Using Arduino UNO, we engineered a

circumstantially prompted light that

corresponded with each direction.


The model was 3D printed with an

example of how it would look if there

was a siren sound coming from behind

the vehicle.


The model was 3D printed with an

example of how it would look if there

was a siren sound coming from behind

the vehicle.


This project was developed as a conceptual design within the constraints of our resources and timeline. Our Arduino kit did not support directional sound detection, and without a strong engineering background, we kept the vibrating mat at the conceptual stage rather than a full prototype. Additionally, time limitations required us to focus on demonstrating the core design process and user-centered insights rather than producing a fully functional system.

This project was developed as a conceptual design within the constraints of our resources and timeline. Our Arduino kit did not support directional sound detection, and without a strong engineering background, we kept the vibrating mat at the conceptual stage rather than a full prototype. Additionally, time limitations required us to focus on demonstrating the core design process and user-centered insights rather than producing a fully functional system.

This project was developed as a conceptual design within the constraints of our resources and timeline. Our Arduino kit did not support directional sound detection, and without a strong engineering background, we kept the vibrating mat at the conceptual stage rather than a full prototype. Additionally, time limitations required us to focus on demonstrating the core design process and user-centered insights rather than producing a fully functional system.

FINAL PROTOTYPE

FINAL PROTOTYPE

Thanks for reading!

Thanks for reading!

Thanks for reading!

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Thanks for reading!

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Thanks for reading!

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